{"id":33471,"date":"2023-05-04T04:14:52","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T04:14:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/imf-sees-uncertainty-over\/"},"modified":"2023-05-04T04:15:27","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T04:15:27","slug":"imf-sees-uncertainty-over","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/imf-sees-uncertainty-over\/","title":{"rendered":"IMF sees uncertainty over Japan&#8217;s monetary policy, spillover globally"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Leika Kihara<\/p>\n<p>(Reuters) -The International Monetary Fund on Thursday warned of &#8220;uncertainty&#8221; around the direction of Japan&#8217;s monetary policy, saying a possible shift from ultra-low interest rates could  have a significant impact on global financial markets.<\/p>\n<p>Krishna Srinivasan, director of the IMF&#8217;s Asia and Pacific Department, also pointed to risks surrounding Asia&#8217;s economic outlook including from weakening exports to advanced economies, slowing productivity in China and a fragmentation of global trade.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Over the medium term, we expect the Chinese economy to experience a slowdown in productivity and investment, which will lower growth below 4 percent by 2028,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In addition, we see a risk that the global economy fragments into trading blocs,&#8221; which could deal a particularly heavy blow to export-reliant Asia, Srinivasan said in a briefing at the Asian Development Bank&#8217;s annual meeting in Incheon.<\/p>\n<p>While most Asian central banks must keep tightening monetary policy, Japan remains an exception with inflation still moderate &#8211; though this could change.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is uncertainty around the direction of monetary policy in Japan, amid a rise in inflation,&#8221; Srinivasan said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Changes in Japan&#8217;s monetary policy that lead to further increases in government bond yields could have global spillovers through Japanese investors, who have large investment positions in debt instruments abroad,&#8221; Srinivasan said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Portfolio rebalancing of these investors could trigger a rise in global yields, causing portfolio outflows for some countries,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>With inflation exceeding its 2% target, markets are rife with speculation the Bank of Japan (BOJ) could modify its bond yield control policy in coming months.<\/p>\n<p>The BOJ kept ultra-low interest rates on Friday but announced a plan to review its past monetary policy moves, laying the groundwork for new governor Kazuo Ueda to phase out his predecessor&#8217;s massive stimulus programme.<\/p>\n<p>Srinivasan said China&#8217;s rapid recovery after the re-opening from pandemic-related curbs will likely lift exports in some Asian countries including South Korea.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The initial phase of the recovery in China has been led by consumption and services, but at any time in the second half of the year, we will see a change from consumption and services to more manufacturing demand,&#8221; Srinivasan told reporters. <\/p>\n<p>While headline inflation is moderating in South Korea on lower energy prices, core inflation excluding food and energy costs has yet to come down decisively, he said.<\/p>\n<p>That meant the Bank of Korea (BOK) must avoid a premature monetary easing, though it should also minimize the risk of tightening policy too much, he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Taking these considerations together, the BOK has appropriately paused rate hikes in the February and April meetings, while keeping options open for further hikes depending on incoming data.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p> (Reporting by Leika Kihara in Tokyo and Jihoon Lee in Incheon, South KoreaEditing by Shri Navaratnam)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/imf-sees-uncertainty-over\/file-photo-the-imf-logo-is-seen-outside-the-headquarters-12\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-content\/uploads\/Reuters_Direct_Media\/USOnlineReportBusinessNews\/tagreuters.com2023binary_LYNXMPEJ43015-VIEWIMAGE.jpg\" alt=\"tagreuters.com2023binary_LYNXMPEJ43015-VIEWIMAGE\"><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Leika Kihara (Reuters) -The International Monetary Fund on Thursday warned of &#8220;uncertainty&#8221; around the direction of Japan&#8217;s monetary policy, saying a possible shift from ultra-low interest rates could have a significant impact on global financial markets. Krishna Srinivasan, director of the IMF&#8217;s Asia and Pacific Department, also pointed to risks surrounding Asia&#8217;s economic outlook [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":33479,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1216],"tags":[1223],"class_list":["post-33471","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-u-s-economy","tag-updated"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-content\/uploads\/Reuters_Direct_Media\/USOnlineReportBusinessNews\/tagreuters.com2023binary_LYNXMPEJ43015-VIEWIMAGE.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33471"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33536,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471\/revisions\/33536"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lynettelockhart.com\/client\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}